Here's some perspective.
Coming out has two phases, and each requires a different approach. However regardless of the phase, the reason we have to come out is always the same:
people assume that you are straight unless you correct that assumption. That default is so ingrained in 90% of the population that they aren't even aware that they are doing it.
If you can get a hold of this whole coming out process as primarily being about correcting a faulty (but understandable) miss-perception of your friends, family, colleagues, and acquaintances - then you can step into the mental/emotional understanding that
this isn't about you. Your worth, values, loyalty, morals, friendship and love aren't on the table. This is about them. You are doing them a favor by turning on a bit of light so they aren't stumbling the wrong way in the dark.
But, back to the phases. They are:
- First steps: Changing direction / dealing with the past
- The rest of your life: Constantly setting people straight (ha-ha) when they make wrong assumptions about your sexual orientation. This is all about actively engaging people in the present moment, so you don't have to go back later and do a Phase one type explanation / apology for letting them believe something about you that was not true. I won't say more about that here unless someone requests that info. You have your hands full right now with Phase 1 issues.
First steps: Changing direction / dealing with the past
This is where you are right now. You have all these people who are close to you and these relationships were built assuming that you were straight. Now you have to talk to these folks and unlock that door that you have kept closed off and invite them in.
Then you have to explain why it took you so long to trust them with this information. Depending on the closeness of he relationship, an apology might not be out of line. But be sure to tell them something about how you came to your present understanding. Recount a milestone or two. It's very important to include how these events made you feel. Let them get a better picture of your emotional roller-coaster as you had to process this new understanding about yourself without any help from your normal support system.
Yes, it's scary and intimidating. But everything I've mentioned is a relationship building and healing tool: opening yourself up and being vulnerable, asking for help, acknowledging that they have earned your trust and apologizing for being less than forthright in the past. Unless your friends and family have some dogmatic issue with homosexuality, this approach will probably deepen those relationships. For some it may be just the first step in that direction - they will have to move through their own process to completely deal with this. (Be patient. After all, how long did it take
you to put the pieces together and accept this reality about yourself? Give them time.)
Maybe there are some (I hope not too many) on your list who do have objections to homosexuality through principle or prejudice or both. They will have a hard time with this, and may even react badly. In those cases, remember these three things:
- If they are in your inner circle, then they need to have this information. How they take the news is their choice. But whether they like it or not, everyone needs to be starting on the same page with all the facts.
- There is nothing you can do with these people to make it go well. There is no "good day" to tell them. There is no right mood to set or words to use to make it more palatable. They will be upset if you tell them today, upset if you tell them next week, and upset if you tell them next year. So, don't drag your feet. Man up and go do it. If they are close to you , then they need to get the news from you rather than through the grapevine.
- Finally, keep this thought going on through your head: "This anger / sadness / upset is not about me. This is about them. I'm just the one telling them the truth." Then, let it go. They are free to react however they please. And you are also free to walk out the door if you feel that you are being abused. The good news is that for about half of these homophobes, your conversation will be their first step down the road that will eventually end with understanding and acceptance. Give them that chance to start their journey - even though it will cost you personally.
A final note on this phase - you asked about the wisdom of personal conversations vs. getting people together as a group and telling them. This is just my opinion, but I see problems with the group idea. First of all, in this initial phase you only need to tell the people with whom you are closely connected. Everyone else can hear it second hand, or from you - whatever comes first. Continuing that thought, if someone is close enough to go on that "must tell" list, then they deserve to have you all to themselves as they get and process this news. I think they may feel cheated or bypassed if they are lumped in with a group. And lastly, a group announcement makes you the center of focus - it becomes all about you. When, as I said above, it really is not. It's about giving them the time and courtesy of getting the whole story from you and you holding their hand (metaphorically) as they work through their own feelings.